Kazakhstan, known for its vast steppes and rugged mountains, is also home to some of the most beautiful and diverse lakes in Central Asia.
These lakes, often nestled in breathtaking landscapes, offer a glimpse into the natural beauty and ecological diversity of the region.
Whether you’re a nature lover, photographer, or simply looking for a tranquil escape, here are five beautiful lakes in Kazakhstan that should be on your travel list.
Kaindy Lake is perhaps one of the most unique and eerie lakes in Kazakhstan.
Located in the Kolsai Lakes National Park, about 130 kilometers east of Almaty, Kaindy Lake was formed after an earthquake in 1911 triggered a landslide, which flooded a valley and submerged a forest. The result is a surreal sight: a lake with crystal-clear, turquoise water and the ghostly remains of spruce tree trunks rising from its depths. The combination of the submerged trees, the surrounding dense forest, and the brilliant blue water makes Kaindy Lake a natural wonder. The lake is especially stunning in autumn when the golden colors of the surrounding trees create a striking contrast against the water.
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Lake Balkhash is one of the largest lakes in Asia and one of the most unusual. It’s a unique geographical phenomenon because it’s divided into two distinct halves: one side is freshwater, and the other is saline. This large, crescent-shaped lake, located in southeastern Kazakhstan, spans over 16,400 square kilometers (6,300 square miles). The dual nature of Lake Balkhash, with its contrasting water colors, offers a fascinating and rare natural spectacle. The surrounding desert and steppe landscapes add to the lake’s stark beauty, making it a must-visit for those interested in unique geographical features.
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Nestled high in the Tian Shan Mountains, Big Almaty Lake is one of Kazakhstan’s most accessible and stunning alpine lakes. Located just 15 kilometers from Almaty, the lake sits at an altitude of 2,511 meters (8,238 feet) and is fed by glacial waters, giving it a striking turquoise color.
Surrounded by snow-capped peaks and lush green valleys, Big Almaty Lake is a perfect example of alpine beauty. The mirror-like surface of the lake reflects the surrounding mountains, creating a serene and picturesque setting that is ideal for photography and nature walks.
The Kolsai Lakes, often referred to as the “Pearls of the Northern Tien Shan,” are a series of three alpine lakes located at different altitudes in southeastern Kazakhstan. These lakes are renowned for their stunning blue-green waters and the lush forests that surround them.
Each of the Kolsai Lakes offers its own unique charm, from the tranquil lower lake to the more secluded upper lakes. The area is perfect for hiking, horseback riding, and camping, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the pristine natural beauty of the region.
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Located about 70 kilometers east of Almaty, Issyk Lake is another stunning mountain lake with a rich history.
Issyk Lake’s deep turquoise waters are framed by steep, forested slopes and rugged cliffs, creating a dramatic and peaceful setting. The surrounding area is also rich in history, with nearby archaeological sites and ancient petroglyphs, adding an extra layer of intrigue to the natural beauty.
Kazakhstan’s lakes are as diverse as the country’s landscapes, offering everything from eerie, submerged forests to vast, crescent-shaped bodies of water. These five lakes—Kaindy, Balkhash, Big Almaty, Kolsai, and Issyk—highlight the incredible natural beauty that Kazakhstan has to offer.
Whether you’re seeking adventure, tranquility, or simply a beautiful place to take in the scenery, these lakes are sure to leave a lasting impression.